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Prepare for Retirement

Building the nest egg you need — projections, account types, and a decade-by-decade roadmap to financial independence.

8 steps6 tools5 articles

Retirement preparation is a decades-long project, and the single most important variable is savings rate. Investing 15–20% of gross income starting in your 20s and 30s produces a very different outcome than starting at 45.

The tools are straightforward: 401(k) (especially employer match), Roth IRA, HSA as a stealth retirement account. The math is predictable. What's less obvious is the sequence — which accounts to prioritize at which income levels, and how Roth vs. Traditional plays out over decades based on your expected future tax rate.

Action checklist

Work through the steps in order. Progress saves in this browser, without an account.

Your progress
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Take stock

This month

  • See whether your current savings rate gets you there.

  • Pinpoints exactly what to fix.

  • Free money plus tax savings, every year.

Optimize the mix

This year

  • The right answer depends on income and future tax rates.

  • An extra $7,500/year in a 401(k) adds up fast.

  • You may be closer to financial independence than you think.

The final decade

10 years out

Did you knowDelaying Social Security from 62 to 70 can increase your monthly benefit by about 76%.

Tools to prepare for retirement

Free calculators and assessments selected for this goal.

  1. 1
    Retirement Planner
    Full Monte Carlo projection with multiple scenarios — see your actual retirement date
  2. 2
    Social Security Optimizer
    Model optimal claiming age — lifetime benefits and spousal strategy
  3. 3
    FIRE Calculator
    Lean, Fat, and Coast FIRE targets — could you retire earlier than you think?
  4. 4
    Roth Conversion Analyzer
    Reduce future RMDs with strategic Roth conversions before you retire
  5. 5
    Retirement Readiness Score
    Score your savings rate, strategy, and planning depth across 13 questions
  6. 6
    Roth vs Traditional IRA
    Model your specific situation — the right answer depends on income and projected tax rates

Recommended reading

  1. How much do you really need to retire?
  2. FIRE movement explained — Lean, Fat, and Coast FIRE
  3. 401(k) mistakes that cost you
  4. 401(k) vs IRA — which comes first?
  5. Roth conversion — when it makes sense

Have a specific question?

The AI Financial Tutor gives an educational answer to a finance question in about a minute. For example: “I'm 40 years old with $200,000 saved in my 401(k). What do I need to do over the next 25 years to retire comfortably at 65?”

Educational disclaimer. Everything on WealthSerene.com is educational and is not investment advice. Projections and calculations are illustrative; actual results depend on market conditions, your situation and factors outside this tool’s scope. For a decision specific to your situation, consult a qualified financial professional. View full disclosures