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LearnFAQImmigrant & NRI Finance

What should I do with my EPF and PPF accounts when I move to the US?

Answer

First, understand the US tax treatment, because it's unfavorable. The US generally does not recognize EPF (Employees' Provident Fund) or PPF (Public Provident Fund) as tax-deferred retirement plans, so the interest they earn each year is typically taxable on your US return even though it stays untouched in India — and the accounts must be disclosed on FBAR and possibly Form 8938. A PPF account can't accept fresh contributions once you're a non-resident and runs to maturity; EPF stops growing with new contributions once you leave the employer. Many NRIs choose to withdraw or wind these down after moving and redeploy into US-tax-friendly accounts, but withdrawal timing and Indian rules matter. Get specific cross-border advice before closing anything — the right move depends on your balances, age, and whether you'll return.

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